Test your mastery in critical thinking in NCLEX-RN exam 2024 (3) May 13, 2024May 2, 2024 by Sarab Ghumman FREE NCLEX RN PRACTICE QUESTIONS BASED ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT AND STAGES OF LIFE Test your mastery in critical thinking in NCLEX-RN exam.(3) LET'S CHECK YOUR KNOWLEGDE BASED ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT AND STAGES OF LIFE 1 / 20 A nurse is evaluating the developmental level of a 2-year-old. Which of the following does the nurse expect to observe in this child? Uses a fork to eat Uses a cup to drink Uses a knife for cutting food Pours own milk into a cup 2 / 20 A mother of a 3-year-old tells a clinic nurse that the child is rebelling constantly and having temper tantrums. The nurse most appropriately tells the mother to: Punish the child every time the child says "no", to change the behavior Allow the behavior because this is normal at this age period Set limits on the child's behavior Ignore the child when this behavior occurs 3 / 20 At a well-child visit, the nurse recommends which type of play to encourage development of the toddler’s gross motor skills? Puzzle Coloring book Ball Swing 4 / 20 The clinic nurse is assessing a child who is scheduled to receive a live virus vaccine(immunization). What are the general contraindications associated with the receiving a live virus vaccine? Select All that Apply. The child has symptoms of a cold The child had a previous anaphylactic reaction to the vaccine The mother reports that the child is having intermittent episodes of diarrhea The mother reports that the child has not had an appetite and has been fussy The child has a disorder that caused a severely deficient immune system The mother reports that the child has recently been exposed to an infectious disease 5 / 20 A parent brings her 4- month-old infant to a well-baby clinic for immunizations. The child is up to date with the immunization schedule. The nurse should prepare to administer which immunizations to this infant? Varicella, hepatitis B vaccine (HepB) Diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis (DTaP); measles, mumps, rubella (MMR); Inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) MMR, Hemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), DTaP DTaP, Hib, IPV, pneumococcal vaccine (PCV), Rota-virus vaccine (RV) 6 / 20 A child is receiving a series of the hepatitis B vaccine and arrives at the clinic with his parent for the second dose. Before administering the vaccine, the nurse should ask the child and parent about a history of a severe allergy to which substance? Eggs Penicillin Sulfonamides A previous dose of hepatitis B vaccine or component 7 / 20 An infant receives a diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis DTaP immunization at a well-baby clinic. The parent returns home and calls the clinic to report that the infant has developed swelling and redness at the site of injection. Which interventions should the nurse suggest to the parent? Monitor the infant for a fever Bring the infant back to the clinic Apply a hot pack to the injection site. Apply a cold pack to the injection site 8 / 20 The nurse is preparing to care for a dying client, and several family members are at the client's bedside. Which therapeutic techniques should the nurse use when communicating with the family? Select all that apply. Discourage reminiscing Make the decisions for the family Encourage expression of feelings, concerns, and fears Explain everything that is happening to all family members. Touch and hold the client's or family member's hand if appropriate Be honest and let the client and family know they will not be abandoned by the nurse 9 / 20 Which interventions are appropriate for the care of an infant? Select All That Apply Provide swaddling Talk in a loud voice Provide the infant with a bottle of juice at nap time Hang mobiles with black and white contrast designs Cares the infant while bathing or during diaper changes Allow the infant to cry for at least 10 minutes before responding. 10 / 20 The mother of a 3-year-old asks a clinic nurse about appropriate and safe toys for the child. The nurse should tell the mother that the most appropriate toy for a 3-year-old is which? A wagon A golf set A farm set A jack set with marbles. 11 / 20 The nurse is preparing to care for a 5-year-old who has been placed in traction following a fracture of the femur. The nurse plans care, knowing that which is the most appropriate activity for this child? A radio Sports video Large picture books Crayons and a coloring book 12 / 20 The mother of a 3-year-old is concerned because her child still is insisting on a bottle at nap time and at bedtime. Which is the most appropriate suggestion to the mother? Allow the bottle if it contains juice Allow the bottle if it contains water Do not allow the child to have the bottle. Allow the bottle during naps but not at bedtime. 13 / 20 A mother arrives at a clinic with her toddler and tells the nurse that she has a difficult time getting the child to go to bed at night. What measures is most appropriate for the nurse to suggest to the mother? Allow the child to set bedtime limits Allow the child to have temper tantrums Avoid letting the child nap during the day Inform the child of bedtime a few minutes before it is time for bed 14 / 20 A-2year-old child is treated in the emergency department for a burn to the chest and abdomen. The child sustained the burn by grabbing a cup of hot coffee that was left on the kitchen counter. The nurse reviews safety principles with the parents before discharge. Which statement by the parents indicates an understanding of measures to provide safety in the home? We'll be sure not to leave the hot liquids unattended I guess our children need to understand what the word hot means We will be sure that the children stay in their rooms when we work in the kitchen We will install a safety gate as soon as we get home so the children cannot get into the kitchen. 15 / 20 The nurse is evaluating the development level of a 2-year-old. Which does the nurse expect to observe in this child? Uses a fork to eat Uses a cup to drink Pour own milk into the cup Uses a knife for cutting food 16 / 20 A-4-YEAR-old child diagnosed with leukemia is hospitalized for chemotherapy. The child is fearful of the hospitalization. Which nursing intervention should be implemented to alleviate the child's fear? Encourage the child's parents to stay with the child Encourage play with other children of the same age. Advise the family to visit only during the scheduled visiting hours Provide a private room, allowing the child to bring the favorite toys from home 17 / 20 A 16-year-old client is admitted to the hospital for acute appendicitis and an appendectomy is performed. Which nursing interventions is most appropriate to facilitate normal growth and development postoperatively? Encourage the client to rest and read Encourage the parents to room in with the client Allow the family to bring in the client's favorite computer games Allow the client to interact with others in his or her same age group 18 / 20 Which car safety device should be used for a client who is 8 years old and 4 feet tall? Seat belt Booster seat Rear-facing convertible seat Front-facing convertible seat 19 / 20 The nurse is monitoring a 3-month-old infant for signs of increased intracranial pressure. On palpation of the fontanels, the nurse notes that the anterior fontanel are soft and flat. on the basis of this finding, which nursing action is most appropriate? Increase oral fluids Document the findings Notify the pediatrician Elevate the head of the bed to 90 degrees. 20 / 20 The nurse assesses the vital signs of a 135 breaths per minutes 2-months-old infant with a respiratory infection and notes that respiratory rate is 35 breaths per minute. On the basis of this finding, which action is most appropriate? Administer oxygen Document the findings Notify the pediatrician Reassess the respiratory rate in 15 minutes. Your score isThe average score is 0% 0% Restart quiz